STCW, ENG1 & the Basics: Your Guide to Getting a Yacht Job

If you’ve ever dreamed of working on the water, getting a yacht job might be your ticket to adventure. But before you land that first role, there are a few key certifications and steps you need to take to get yacht-job ready.

At Cotton Crews, we’ve helped hundreds of green crew get started, and we know how confusing the early days can feel. This guide will walk you through the essentials: from STCW and ENG1 to the documents, training, and extras that make all the difference when getting a yacht job.

Start With the Essentials

Before applying for jobs, make sure you have these non-negotiable certifications. These are your industry must-haves for getting a yacht job anywhere in the world.

STCW Basic Safety Training Certification

This foundational training is required for almost every yacht crew position. The week-long course includes five core modules:

  • Fire prevention and firefighting
  • Personal survival techniques
  • Elementary first aid
  • Personal safety and social responsibilities
  • Security awareness

Your STCW certificate is valid for five years and must be completed through an MCA-approved training center.

ENG1 Medical Certification 

This is a maritime medical exam that confirms you’re physically fit for sea life and is usually only required for foreign-flagged vessels. Only doctors authorized by the MCA can issue an ENG1 certificate, and it’s valid for up to two years. 

Without it, getting a yacht job on a foreign commercial or charter vessel is nearly impossible. Be sure to book early, especially during peak hiring seasons. 

Valid Passport & Required Visas

All yacht crew must hold a valid passport. Depending on your nationality and where the yacht is flagged, you might also need:

  • A B1/B2 visa (for U.S. waters)
  • A Schengen visa (for work in the EU)

Make sure your documents are current and ready to go before applying for any positions.

A Polished Yacht CV + Headshot

Your resume should include:

  • Either a clean, passport-style headshot or a polished portrait featuring a water or yacht background
  • Nationality, passport/visas held
  • Contact details and certifications
  • Relevant hospitality, marine, or trade experience
  • References, if available

We recommend using our CV tools on the Cotton Crews Resources page. A polished presentation is essential for getting a yacht job that fits your skillset and career goals.

Extra Certifications That Can Help

Optional, but highly recommended for standing out, are any interior or exterior training courses. Some good options include: 

  • Powerboat Level 2 – For operating tenders
  • Food Hygiene Level 2 – Especially for stews and chefs
  • PDSD Certification – Required on some larger yachts
  • Barista or Mixology Training – Great for interior service roles

These extras aren’t always mandatory, but they show that you’re serious, well-rounded, and ready for more responsibility.

Tips for Launching Your Career

  • Look for daywork. It’s a great way to build experience and get noticed.
  • Be dock-ready. Base yourself in a yachting hub like Fort Lauderdale, Antibes, or Palma.
  • Create or update your Cotton Crews profile. Having all your documents uploaded and ready helps our team place you faster.

You’ve Got This

Getting a yacht job is more achievable than you think, with the right training, paperwork, and preparation. If you’re just getting started, we invite you to visit our Crew Resources page for more helpful links and tips.

Once you’re ready, our team at Cotton Crews is here to help you take that first step, whether you’re looking for a day job or a full-time position.